What is the difference between inference and prediction

The terms inference and prediction refer to coming up with a conclusion based on existing data, facts, and evidence. The reason behind this lies in the way these words are meant to be put in sentences.

A prediction may have been evaluated using statistics and models, however, it is common for predictions to be approximate estimations. Due to this, the term is used more often by people in casual conversations. Inference, when used as a noun, refers to the act of reaching a conclusion that has been evaluated based on existing data, facts, and evidence.

It involves building a model that describes the relationship between the variables and the outcome of an event or occurrence using statistical data. There is a fair degree of certainty as the evaluation which has been conducted is factual.

Moreover, the conclusion may not necessarily revolve around the future which tends to be unknown. This means the act of reaching a conclusion. A prediction is not generally based on evidence or clues.

This can be based on past experience or reasoning. This technique is also widely used in reading comprehension passages.

Here, the students are making predictions without proper information. Inference : Inference is forecasting about a future event with the help of available evidence. Prediction : Prediction is a forecast about future. Inference : A future event is inferred from looking at the evidence i.

Prediction : No such information is available for prediction. Inference : A conclusion is reached after logically analyzing the evidence. The difference in usage with these words depends mostly on time. For example, one could make an inference that the boy with untied shoes will trip and fall, and this technically would be a correct usage.

We might say in this situation: I predicted that the boy with the untied shoes would fall, and since I see him crying, I can infer that he did in fact fall down and hurt himself.

Difference Between Inference And Prediction. Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. MLA 8 Hutchinson, Aaron. Every paragraph in this article proved relevant and helpful in understanding inferences, predictions, and the appropriate times to use them.

I also loved the simplistic examples provided. Thanks for sharing-now I can pass along this information to my students in a clear-cut way. Different climates…. Weather tells you what to wear each day. Name required.